When was the last Bitcoin halving?
20 Feb, 2025
3 minutes
Do you know a lot about Bitcoin? But can you tell when was the last Bitcoin halving or when was the last Bitcoin halving event? Among the highly anticipated events in the crypto space is the Bitcoin halving, which always tends to have great impacts on supply and by extension, the price. In each new halving cycle, the Bitcoin miner reward gets halved, while in the same breath, the rate at which more BTCs come into the circulatory system goes down. It was hardwired into Bitcoin's protocol as one of the characteristics to retain its scarcity, somewhat similar to how gold functions with its deflationary nature.
The last Bitcoin halving actually happened on 19 April 2024, reducing the block reward that miners receive from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC per block. It furthered Bitcoin's programmed monetary policy, which began every 210,000 blocks.
Why is Bitcoin halving important?
The importance of Bitcoin halvings is that they cut the supply of new BTC coming into the market. Considering that the supply of Bitcoin is capped at a maximum of 21 million coins, block reward halving further puts a premium on scarcity and tends to offer considerable long-term appreciation in prices. Major bullish market cycles have followed halvings in the past: reduced supply with growing demand pushes Bitcoin prices upwards.
Key effects observed due to Bitcoin halving:
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Supply Shock: Miners get less reward, meaning fewer new BTCs were being produced.
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Possible Price Appreciation: As supply has reduced and demand either stays or is higher, historically, Bitcoin entered into strong bull run cycles after having gone through a halving event.
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Mining Economics: The lower the rewards, the more competitive and efficient miners must be; this at times leads to a shift in the industry.
How have past Bitcoin halvings affected the market?
A glance back at some of the earlier reductions provides more systematic insight into the price trajectory and market behavior. For example:
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2012 Halving -- First-ever block reward reduction occurred from 50 BTC to 25 BTC; at that time, Bitcoin was at $12 and surged more than $1,000 within a year.
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2016 Halving -- Reward fell from 25 BTC to 12.5 BTC, and Bitcoin went up from $650 to almost $20,000 in 18 months.
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2020 Halving -- Block rewards fell from 12.5 BTC to 6.25 BTC, and during this period, Bitcoin changed hands with $8,500. It was just before the big bull run of Bitcoin to its ATH of $69,000 back in 2021.
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2024 Halving -- The latest halving on April 19, 2024, reduced block rewards from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC. Bitcoin was strongly bullish in the lead-up to the event, breaking above $70,000 for the first time since its price high. Institutional adoption, Bitcoin ETFs, and growing demand were the reasons for the rally. Many analysts believe this reduced supply could trigger another big bull run in the upcoming months, similar to previous post-halving trends.
What happens after Bitcoin halving?
Periods post the halving date usually see increased speculation and activity in the market. If history is to repeat itself, though Bitcoin does not immediately blast off after a halving, in about 12 to 18 months, large rallies in price have been seen. Events such as this one are closely watched by investors and institutions alike, underlining further the deflationary nature of Bitcoin and its value proposition in the long run.
The next Bitcoin halving will happen in 2028, in which block rewards shrink to 1.5625 BTC per block. Moving into each new cycle, the digital scarcity of Bitcoin keeps increasing and further gets digitally cemented in gold-acting as an inflation hedge.
Final thoughts
Therefore, the halving of Bitcoin is very crucial to the supply economic model of the same and incentivizes holding long. The April 2024 halving tees up the next growth phase for Bitcoin, and barely can investors contain themselves until the next market cycle, already if you will. How well you understand Bitcoin halvings will go a long way in helping traders, miners, and long-term holders make better decisions in this ever-changing crypto landscape.